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<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>Suni, you do know it much better - is not is
strange a little? (so many ext3 inode chache objects, togetrher with 3 GB of
cached disk space).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>But I dont see anything wrong below - big 'cached'
memory means only 'you have so many unused memory that system cached files in
it' and nothing more. Cached memory is in reality _free for immediate use_
memory (can be used by anyone immediately).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>What ysstem is doing is _instead of freeing memory
and filling it by zerous, free unused memory and fill it in by buffer cache
data, so that if someone need these data he have them at once. If someone need
more memory, system reuse any of 'chached' memory without any delay (because
these are buffers which are already written to the disk or which was never
udpated).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>Big 'cached' value means only _big free
memory_.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE
style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial">----- O riginal Message ----- </DIV>
<DIV
style="BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: black"><B>From:</B>
<A title=lfreitas34@yahoo.com href="mailto:lfreitas34@yahoo.com">Luis
Freitas</A> </DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A
title=Alexei_Roudnev@exigengroup.com
href="mailto:Alexei_Roudnev@exigengroup.com">Alexei_Roudnev</A> ; <A
title=blsieler@gmail.com href="mailto:blsieler@gmail.com">Brian Sieler</A> ;
<A title=ocfs2-users@oss.oracle.com
href="mailto:ocfs2-users@oss.oracle.com">ocfs2-users@oss.oracle.com</A> </DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Monday, April 09, 2007 4:32
PM</DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> Re: [Ocfs2-users] High on
buffers and deep on swap</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV>Alexei,</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> How can I relate the information on slabtop to the actual
memory used by buffers?</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> I see this on slabtop:</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=courier size=2> Active / Total Objects (%
used) : 603822 / 649643 (92.9%)<BR> Active / Total
Slabs (% used) : 47216 / 47216
(100.0%)<BR> Active / Total Caches (% used) : 97
/ 133 (72.9%)<BR> Active / Total Size (%
used) : 176601.08K / 181508.49K
(97.3%)<BR> Minimum / Average / Maximum Object : 0.01K / 0.28K /
128.00K</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=courier size=2> OBJS ACTIVE USE OBJ SIZE
SLABS OBJ/SLAB CACHE SIZE NAME<BR>202461 202451 99%
0.54K 28923
7 115692K ext3_inode_cache<BR>232206 232153
99% 0.15K
8931 26 35724K
dentry_cache<BR> 29974 26092 87%
0.27K 2141
14 8564K radix_tree_node<BR> 68250
62400 91% 0.05K
910 75 3640K
buffer_head<BR> 855 855 100%
4.00K 855
1 3420K pmd<BR>
647 647 100% 4.00K
647 1
2588K size-4096<BR> 8595 7694 89%
0.25K 573
15 2292K filp<BR> 20835 17331
83% 0.09K
463 45 1852K
vm_area_struct<BR> 780 767
98% 2.00K
390 2
1560K size-2048<BR> 18849 7962 42%
0.06K 309
61 1236K size-64<BR>
2440 632 25% 0.50K
305 8
1220K size-512<BR> 2926 2889 98%
0.34K 266
11 1064K inode_cache<BR>
256 256 100% 3.00K
128 2
1024K biovec-(256)<BR> 600 592
98% 1.38K
120
5 960K task_struct<BR>
515 512 99% 1.38K
103
5 824K pirpIo<BR> 5084
2365 46% 0.12K
164 31
656K size-128<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> The largest area is about 100Mb, but on free there are over 3Gb on
the "cached" column:</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=courier size=1>[oracle@br001sv0431 ~]$
free<BR>
total
used free
shared buffers
cached<BR>Mem: 5190736
4461420
729316
0 141836 3265464<BR>-/+
buffers/cache: 1054120
4136616<BR>Swap:
2048248
0 2048248<BR>[oracle@br001sv0431 ~]$<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=courier size=1></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV>Regards,</DIV>
<DIV>Luis</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><BR><BR><B><I>Alexei_Roudnev
<Alexei_Roudnev@exigengroup.com></I></B> wrote:</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE class=replbq
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #1010ff 2px solid">
<META content="MSHTML 6.00.2800.1561" name=GENERATOR>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>Did you run slabtop ? It can show
unreleased buffers in the system.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE
style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
<DIV
style="BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: black"><B>From:</B>
<A title=lfreitas34@yahoo.com href="mailto:lfreitas34@yahoo.com">Luis
Freitas</A> </DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A
title=Alexei_Roudnev@exigengroup.com
href="mailto:Alexei_Roudnev@exigengroup.com">Alexei_Roudnev</A> ; <A
title=blsieler@gmail.com href="mailto:blsieler@gmail.com">Brian Sieler</A>
; <A title=ocfs2-users@oss.oracle.com
href="mailto:ocfs2-users@oss.oracle.com">ocfs2-users@oss.oracle.com</A>
</DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Monday, April 09, 2007 2:29
PM</DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> Re: [Ocfs2-users] High on
buffers and deep on swap</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV>Alexei,</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> Yes, it seems to have no effect, which too is very strange. On
2.4 vm.freepages had a very easy to notice effect.</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> There are other people having problems with buffers not
being released on the list and some of them are forcing the kernel cache
to be flushed with:</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> But I dont see this parameter on RHAS 4.0.</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> Also, to be fair this seems to be a
generic VM issue, I see this on servers that are not running ocfs2 too.
And I only see this behavior on machines with more than 2Gb of
memory.</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>Regards,</DIV>
<DIV>Luis</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>Regards,<BR>Luis<BR><BR><B><I>Alexei_Roudnev
<Alexei_Roudnev@exigengroup.com></I></B> wrote:</DIV>
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<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>Did you tried vm.swappiness
parameter?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>(/proc/sys/vm/swappiness)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE
style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial">----- </DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial">Original Message ----- </DIV>
<DIV
style="BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: black"><B>From:</B>
<A title=blsieler@gmail.com href="mailto:blsieler@gmail.com">Brian
Sieler</A> </DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A title=lfreitas34@yahoo.com
href="mailto:lfreitas34@yahoo.com">'Luis Freitas'</A> ; <A
title=ocfs2-users@oss.oracle.com
href="mailto:ocfs2-users@oss.oracle.com">ocfs2-users@oss.oracle.com</A>
</DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Sunday, April 08, 2007
10:52 PM</DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> RE: [Ocfs2-users] High
on buffers and deep on swap</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV class=Section1>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Courier New" color=navy size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">Luis,
yes I am experiencing what appears to be a similar problem you are
describing. See my post from just a few minutes ago on another
thread.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Courier New" color=navy size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoPlainText><FONT face="Courier New" color=navy
size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy">I run a 2-node
cluster with OCFS2/RAC on </SPAN></FONT>2.6.9-34.0.2.ELsmp (RHEL 4.0)
as well.<o:p></o:p></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Courier New" color=navy size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Courier New" color=navy size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">
total
used free
shared buffers
cached<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Courier New" color=navy size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">Mem:
4044496 4005516
38980
0 34108
2236636<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Courier New" color=navy size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">-/+
buffers/cache: 1734772
2309724<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Courier New" color=navy size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">Swap:
2097144 648244
1448900<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Courier New" color=navy size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Courier New" color=navy size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">If
you’ve uncovered anything since posting this message, please pass it
along?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face=Arial color=navy size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><FONT
face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
<HR tabIndex=-1 align=center width="100%" SIZE=2>
</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><B><FONT face=Tahoma size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:</SPAN></FONT></B><FONT
face=Tahoma size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">
ocfs2-users-bounces@oss.oracle.com
[mailto:ocfs2-users-bounces@oss.oracle.com] <B><SPAN
style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </SPAN></B>Luis
Freitas<BR><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Friday,
February 23, 2007 5:32 PM<BR><B><SPAN
style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B>
ocfs2-users@oss.oracle.com<BR><B><SPAN
style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> [Ocfs2-users] High on
buffers and deep on swap</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></DIV></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Hi,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> This is a bit off topic, hope
there is not a problem.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> Anyone out there
experiencing high swapping with the kernel retaining a large
amount of buffers? This used to be a problem on 2.4, and I usually
changed /proc/sys/vm/freepages to fix it. But on 2.6 this parameter no
longer exists.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> One of the servers here is
holding over 3.5Gb of cache even when using over 700Mb of swap, and
free memory is always low.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face=Courier size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Courier">[oracle@br001sv0432 ~]$
free<BR>
total
used free
shared buffers
cached<BR>Mem:
5190736 4810880
379856
0 143032 3583868<BR>-/+
buffers/cache: 1083980
4106756<BR>Swap:
2048248 723064
1325184<BR>[oracle@br001sv0432
~]$</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face=Arial size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> I am tuning
/proc/sys/vm/swappiness, but this seems to have no effect at all.
Changed from 60 to 10 and seems to have no effect. The server runs
Oracle RAC with OCFS2.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Regards,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Luis<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><FONT
face="Times New Roman" size=3><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
<HR align=center width="100%" SIZE=1>
</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
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style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><A
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<HR>
<DIV></DIV>_______________________________________________<BR>Ocfs2-users
mailing
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